Gunnar GRASBECK

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Gunnar GRASBECK: Finland · Men’s Épée, 2007–2026. 85 recorded results. Get new results by email.

🇫🇮 FIN · Right-handed

About this fencer

FIE 21978

Record and rankings

Counts cover published results recorded here. Verified source copies count once; other source records remain separate.

Results: 85
Podiums: 0
Competitions won: 0
Fency Elo: 1437 Épée, 2936th of 3,392 as of 5 Nov 2026 Standing among established Fency ratings in the same weapon and gender, active this season or last.
FIE ranking: 1139th Senior Épée · 2026–27
Best FIE ranking: 389th 2023–24
Best finish: 9th of 69, FIE Satellite, Turku, October 2018

Where they finished in each field, over time A result A podium

Results

Results: 85

When	Competition	Event	Place
5 Feb 2026	FIE World Cup, Heidenheim 2026FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	340th of 373
23 May 2025	FIE World Cup, Saint-Maur 2025FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	343rd of 359
15 Mar 2025	FIE Grand Prix, Budapest 2025FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	303rd of 394
6 Feb 2025	FIE World Cup, Heidenheim 2025FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	293rd of 345
25 Jan 2025	FIE Grand Prix, Doha 2025FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	213th of 247
4 May 2024	FIE Grand Prix, Cali 2024FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	106th of 163
6 May 2023	FIE Grand Prix, Cali 2023FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	179th of 212
24 Mar 2023	FIE World Cup, Buenos Aires 2023FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	156th of 194
28 Jan 2023	FIE Grand Prix, Doha 2023FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	162nd of 240
11 Nov 2022	FIE World Cup, Bern 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	274th of 302
22 Oct 2022	FIE Satellite, Dublin 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	28th of 71
16 Oct 2022	FIE Satellite, Split 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	53rd of 114
24 Sept 2022	FIE Satellite, Turku 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	63rd of 96
18 Sept 2022	FIE Satellite, Stockholm 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	93rd of 111
12 May 2022	FIE World Cup, Heidenheim 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	223rd of 267
15 Apr 2022	FIE World Cup, Paris, April 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	260th of 288
5 Mar 2022	FIE Grand Prix, Budapest 2022FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	229th of 274
19 Nov 2021	FIE World Cup, Bern 2021FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	261st of 267
6 Mar 2020	FIE Grand Prix, Budapest 2020FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	244th of 302
9 Jan 2020	FIE World Cup, Heidenheim 2020FIE	Senior Men’s Épée	236th of 331

Head to head

Against left-handers 27–55 · right-handers 130–205, where the FIE says which hand they fence with. Left and right

Everyone they’ve met in events whose bouts are kept here, the most met first. Each goes to their bouts together.

Against	Won	Lost	Last met
Anders GYLLENHOFF	3	0	6 Oct 2018
Carl-Henrik WENDT	2	1	22 Sept 2019
Casper BERGH	3	0	29 Sept 2018
Ido HARPER	0	3	6 May 2023
Jesus Andres LUGONES RUGGERI	2	1	22 Oct 2022

Everyone they’ve met (345 more)

Against	Won	Lost	Last met
Jesus LIMARDO	0	3	6 Mar 2020
Jonny REICHWALD	2	1	24 Sept 2022
Karol KOSTKA	0	3	27 Oct 2018
Lukas BELLMANN	1	2	19 Nov 2021
Maciej BIELEC	1	2	25 Jan 2018
Patrick JORGENSEN	0	3	4 May 2024
Tibor ANDRASFI	1	2	11 Nov 2022
Ahmed ELSAGHIR	1	1	13 Nov 2015
Alessandro TACCANI	0	2	12 May 2022
Alexey ARKHIPOV	1	1	28 Sept 2019
Andras PETERDI	0	2	25 Jan 2018
Andrea VALLOSIO	0	2	22 Oct 2022
Athos SCHWANTES	2	0	13 Nov 2015
Bruce BRUNOLD	1	1	27 Oct 2017
Carlo ROTA	1	1	15 Jan 2017
Christian GUSTAVSSON	2	0	28 Sept 2019
Christian Schack LINNEMANN	1	1	6 Oct 2018
Christopher KELLY	2	0	15 Apr 2022
David BURNSIDE	1	1	22 Oct 2022
Erik BERGDAHL	0	2	15 Jan 2017
Fredrik SAVVA	2	0	22 Sept 2019
Gergely KOVACS	0	2	5 Feb 2026
Goran ELFVERSON	2	0	14 Jan 2018
Ievgen MAKIIENKO	0	2	9 Jan 2020
James KAULL	1	1	25 Jan 2019
Jan CIPAR	1	1	10 Jan 2016
Jens SOERUM	1	1	14 Jan 2018
Joaquin BUSTOS	0	2	24 Sept 2022
Johan LEWIN	1	1	29 Sept 2018
Jonathan FUHRIMANN	0	2	24 Mar 2023
Juri SALM	0	2	15 Jan 2017
Lucas NORIEGA	2	0	22 Sept 2019
Marco BRINKMANN	0	2	24 Mar 2023
Michele NIGGELER	0	2	12 May 2022
Mohannad SAIF	0	2	25 Jan 2018
Nicolas POULIQUEN	0	2	6 May 2023
Peeter TURNAU	0	2	29 Sept 2018
Peter KOVAC	1	1	27 Oct 2018
Radoslaw ZAWROTNIAK	1	1	27 Oct 2017
Richard POKORNY	0	2	26 Jan 2017
Sten PRIINITS	0	2	6 May 2023
Takayuki YUMINAGA	1	1	6 May 2023
Tomas MAKAROVAS	2	0	6 Mar 2020
Tristan CARLES	0	2	8 Nov 2015
Troels Christian ROBL	0	2	23 Mar 2018
Truls STRAUMOY	0	2	18 Sept 2022
Vitaliy SVYSTIL	0	2	15 Apr 2022
Yerlik SERTAY	1	1	5 Mar 2022
Yunior REYTOR VENET	0	2	8 Mar 2019
Zsombor BANYAI	1	1	11 May 2018
Adam LARSSON	0	1	19 Mar 2017
Adam MACSKA	0	1	23 Mar 2018
Adam RODNEY	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Adrien RAMIREZ	1	0	8 Nov 2015
Ahmad ALTAYAB	0	1	12 May 2022
Ahmadjon FAYZIEV	0	1	25 Jan 2025
Alan FARDZINOV	0	1	24 Mar 2017
Alec OXHOLM WAGNER	1	0	18 Sept 2022
Aleksander STASZULONEK	1	0	15 Jan 2017
Alessio PREZIOSI	1	0	22 Sept 2019
Alex FAVA	0	1	5 Mar 2022
Alexander ASUAJE POLANCO	1	0	19 Mar 2017
Alexander GONZALEZ	1	0	12 May 2017
Alexander RIEDEL	0	1	26 Jan 2017
Alexander SELLS	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Alexandre LYSSOV	1	0	19 Oct 2014
Alexandre PITTET	1	0	17 May 2019
Andras REDLI	0	1	23 Oct 2015
Andrea RUSSO	1	0	27 Oct 2018
Andrej CIKES	1	0	16 Oct 2022
Andres GOMEZ	1	0	19 Oct 2014
Andrii OLIINYK	1	0	17 Feb 2017
Anton GLEBKO	0	1	17 May 2019
Ariel VINNICKY	0	1	13 Nov 2015
Arthur GROSSE	1	0	22 Sept 2019
Arturo Isaac DORATI AMEGLIO	1	0	29 Sept 2018
August Lindstroem JENSEN	0	1	15 Mar 2025
Azfar Luqman ONG	0	1	6 Feb 2025
Balazs NAGY	1	0	16 Oct 2022
Balint BAKOS	0	1	17 Nov 2017
Barnabas OZSVART	0	1	15 Mar 2025
Bartlomiej MANCEWICZ	1	0	11 Jan 2015
Bartosz PIASECKI	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Bendik UTNE	1	0	23 Sept 2018
Boris SEHIC	0	1	15 Apr 2022
Calum MAYNARD	0	1	22 Sept 2019
Carl-Johan WIMAN	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Casper Nils PERSSON	1	0	23 Sept 2018
Charlie Emil MADSEN	1	0	29 Sept 2018
Cheuk Hong Johnny LAU	1	0	15 Jan 2017
Chun Ho KAM	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Claes BENDIKSEN	1	0	29 Sept 2018
Constantin BOEHM	0	1	24 Oct 2014
Csaba FENYVESI	1	0	16 Oct 2022
Curtis MCDOWALD	0	1	23 May 2025
Damian MICHALAK	0	1	9 Jan 2020
Daniel BERTA	0	1	25 Jan 2019
Daniele CATALLO	0	1	27 Oct 2018
Daniil HOIDA	0	1	11 Nov 2022
Daniil LEPIKHOV	0	1	6 Feb 2025
David HAGBERG	1	0	19 Oct 2014
Davide DI VEROLI	0	1	16 Oct 2022
Dawid KULKA	1	0	27 Oct 2018
Dmitri SVORJOV	1	0	14 Nov 2014
Doruk EROLCEVIK	1	0	15 Mar 2025
Dov Ber VILENSKY	0	1	5 Feb 2026
Dwight SMITH	0	1	22 Nov 2019
Dylan NOLLNER	0	1	9 Jan 2020
Dzmitry RYKUNOU	1	0	25 Jan 2025
Edoardo D'ANDRASSI	0	1	11 Jan 2015
Eduard LEBEDEV	1	0	18 Mar 2018
Egor GUZHIEV	0	1	19 Nov 2021
Elia DAGANI	1	0	11 May 2018
Elliott GROVER	1	0	23 Mar 2018
Elmir ALIMZHANOV	0	1	23 May 2025
Elwin ELG	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Enrico GAROZZO	0	1	15 Apr 2022
Enrique VIDAL	0	1	23 Oct 2015
Eric DE GROAT	1	0	15 Jan 2017
Erik NILSSON	0	1	23 Sept 2018
Erik TOBIAS	0	1	5 Feb 2026
Ernests CIMBOREVICS	0	1	13 Nov 2015
Fabian CAICEDO	0	1	22 Nov 2019
Fabrizio CITRO	0	1	12 May 2017
Farhad RIAHI	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Federico VISMARA	0	1	9 Jan 2020
Filip ERIKSSON	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Filipp DJATSUK	0	1	24 Sept 2022
Filippo ARMALEO	1	0	12 May 2022
Florian SCHMID	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Francesco PELLETTA	1	0	18 Sept 2022
Frederik VON DER OSTEN	0	1	22 Sept 2019
Fredrik EGEBERG	1	0	11 Jan 2015
Fredrik JOHNSSON	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Gabriel BONAMIGO	0	1	14 Jan 2018
Gabriel ROSENBERG	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Gabriele CIMINI	1	0	17 Nov 2017
Gary NORTH	0	1	25 Jan 2025
Gautier HAMOLINE	1	0	17 May 2019
Geoffroy HUSSON	0	1	22 Sept 2019
Gerard MADDEN	1	0	22 Oct 2022
Gergely DEBNAR	1	0	23 Mar 2018
Gergely SIKLOSI	0	1	8 Mar 2019
Giulio GAETANI	0	1	4 May 2024
Goran BERG	1	0	23 Sept 2018
Grabiel LUGO	1	0	12 May 2017
Gregory ALLEN	0	1	24 Mar 2017
Gregory REBUS	0	1	17 May 2019
Grigori BESKIN	0	1	13 Nov 2015
Gustaf WEINIUS	0	1	15 Jan 2017
Hannes STRALE	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Hans KLOTZ	1	0	19 Oct 2014
Harrison NICHOLS	0	1	11 May 2018
Hasan ALFUDARI	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Hassan ALFOUDARI	1	0	28 Sept 2019
Henri KOPRA	0	1	18 Oct 2015
Hernando ROA	0	1	12 May 2022
Hilmi Taha EKENLER	1	0	6 Mar 2020
Hjalmar JOHANSSON	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Hoi Sun FONG	0	1	22 Nov 2019
Hyeonil HWANG	0	1	5 Feb 2026
Ian HAURI	0	1	15 Mar 2025
Ian SANDERS	1	0	22 Sept 2019
Ievgen MYRGORODSKYI	0	1	25 Jan 2018
Ilian BOBROV	0	1	24 Sept 2022
Isaac CAMAYO GUERRERO	1	0	4 May 2024
Isaac HAYES	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Itamar TAVOR	0	1	15 Mar 2025
Ivan ROVELSTAD	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Jaakko PAAVOLAINEN	1	0	6 Oct 2018
Jakob STYMNE	0	1	11 Jan 2015
James BARDEN	1	0	22 Oct 2022
James ODGERS	1	0	23 Sept 2018
James RUSSELL	0	1	8 Mar 2019
James SIMPSON	1	0	19 Mar 2017
Jan BADE	1	0	18 Oct 2015
Jan SCHUHMANN	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Jan SOBIECKI	1	0	24 Mar 2017
Jan TIVENIUS	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Jaron KIIROJA	0	1	28 Sept 2019
Jason PRYOR	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Johan DE JONG SKIERUS	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Johan Peter JONSSON	1	0	8 Nov 2015
Johannes Kristian OLSEN	1	0	29 Sept 2018
John Edison RODRIGUEZ	0	1	26 Jan 2017
Jonathan BURNSIDE	1	0	22 Oct 2022
Jose BARTISSOL	1	0	27 Oct 2018
Jose ESCOBAR P. P.	0	1	22 Jan 2015
Jose Felix DOMINGUEZ	0	1	22 Jan 2015
Josef BALCAR	0	1	23 May 2025
Josef MAHRINGER	0	1	28 Jan 2023
Joseph RICHARDSON	1	0	27 Oct 2018
Jovan CVETIC	1	0	23 Mar 2018
Juan Pedro ROMERO	0	1	25 Jan 2018
Julian SPIER	1	0	24 Sept 2022
Julien Kenneth LIM	0	1	11 Nov 2022
Julius DEHN	0	1	5 Feb 2026
Julius JUTILA	1	0	18 Mar 2018
Jussi TERHO	1	0	28 Sept 2019
Kam Tan LAU	0	1	18 Oct 2015
Karl HARMENBERG	0	1	19 Mar 2017
Keletigui DIABATE	1	0	8 Mar 2019
Kenneth KNUDSEN	1	0	25 Jan 2019
Kensuke OYA	0	1	19 Nov 2021
Kerkko JARVI	0	1	24 Sept 2022
Kerr HUTCHINSON	0	1	24 Oct 2014
Kevin MO	0	1	8 Nov 2015
Klim GUSAROV	0	1	19 Mar 2017
Koki KANO	0	1	26 Jan 2017
Koki MIZUGUCHI	0	1	24 Oct 2014
Kosmas KARAKOLIS	0	1	27 Oct 2018
Lachlan CROOK	1	0	15 Jan 2017
Lars SCHARPFF	0	1	11 Jan 2015
Leo GHYSELS	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Leonard LUND	1	0	27 Oct 2017
Leonard MULLER	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Levente BARTKO	0	1	5 Mar 2022
Levente BUTA	0	1	23 May 2025
Lilian NGUEFACK	0	1	15 Apr 2022
Linus ISLAS FLYGARE	1	0	14 Jan 2018
Liviu DRAGOMIR	1	0	8 Mar 2019
Lorenzo BUZZI	0	1	11 May 2018
Luca DILIBERTO	0	1	5 Mar 2022
Lucas MALCOTTI	0	1	28 Jan 2023
Ludvig HILLESTAD	0	1	13 Nov 2015
Luidgi MIDELTON	0	1	11 Nov 2022
Luuk HAZES	1	0	18 Mar 2018
Mahmoud ELSAYED	0	1	25 Jan 2025
Maksym KHVOROST	0	1	22 Nov 2019
Marc ANDREU ALMANSA	0	1	26 Jan 2017
Marc-Antoine BLAIS-BELANGER	0	1	17 May 2019
Marcel BAS	1	0	14 Nov 2014
Marcus Vokes BROBAKKEN	1	0	29 Sept 2018
Markus SALM	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Martin CAPEK	1	0	17 Nov 2017
Masaru YAMADA	0	1	17 Nov 2017
Mate CSABAI	0	1	16 Oct 2022
Mate MESTYANEK	1	0	16 Oct 2022
Mate Tamas KOCH	0	1	19 Nov 2021
Mateusz ANTKIEWICZ	0	1	24 Mar 2023
Mathias WIEGELL	0	1	8 Nov 2015
Matias HEIKKARI	1	0	19 Oct 2014
Matias LEHTONEN	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Matteo TAGLIARIOL	0	1	14 Nov 2014
Matthew COX	0	1	27 Oct 2018
Max MIKKILA	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Mehrab HASANOV	0	1	18 Oct 2015
Mike TAMMOJA	1	0	6 Oct 2018
Mindaugas TAMOSIUNAS	0	1	23 May 2025
Minghao LAN	0	1	6 Feb 2025
Mohamed KADRY	1	0	15 Mar 2025
Mohammad REZAEI	1	0	28 Jan 2023
Mykolai SKYDAN	0	1	16 Oct 2022
Naif ALSHAMMARI	1	0	28 Jan 2023
Naoyuki KITAMURA	0	1	17 Feb 2017
Neisser LOYOLA	0	1	23 Sept 2018
Nicholas LAWSON	1	0	4 May 2024
Nick HATZ	0	1	6 Mar 2020
Niklas AGERBERG	0	1	15 Jan 2017
Niklas MULTERER	0	1	24 Mar 2017
Nikolai Felipe TORRES MARTINEZ	1	0	6 May 2023
Nikolaus BODOCZI	0	1	6 Mar 2020
Nils FAGERBERG	1	0	23 Sept 2018
Nils SKOLD	1	0	10 Jan 2016
Nima POURMAND	0	1	24 Sept 2022
Nodirbek MUMINOV	0	1	6 May 2023
Noelito JOSE	0	1	25 Jan 2025
Oskar KILJANDER	1	0	19 Mar 2017
Ovidiu PIRVULEASA	0	1	5 Mar 2022
Pascal HEIDECKER	0	1	17 Feb 2017
Paul ALLEGRE	0	1	25 Jan 2025
Paul FORTIN	0	1	6 Feb 2025
Pavel PITRA	0	1	24 Oct 2014
Pavel SUKHOV	0	1	11 May 2018
Peer BORSKY	1	0	17 Feb 2017
Peik PAHKALA	1	0	24 Sept 2022
Per ORESTIG	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Peter LARSSON	1	0	23 Sept 2018
Peter SOMFAI	0	1	17 May 2019
Philip VON PLATEN	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Plamen DIKOV	0	1	22 Sept 2019
Raphael Jacques HOAREAU-BERKANI	1	0	11 Nov 2022
Reynier HENRIQUEZ ORTIZ	0	1	12 May 2017
Rickard LEJONKLOU	1	0	22 Sept 2019
Roberto FUCCARO	1	0	15 Jan 2017
Rodrigo GONZALEZ	0	1	18 Mar 2018
Rolf NICKEL	1	0	18 Mar 2018
Romain CANNONE	0	1	12 May 2017
Ronan GUSTIN	0	1	25 Jan 2019
Ross AUSTEN	0	1	11 Jan 2015
Ruibo (Leon) XIAO	0	1	4 May 2024
Ruslan ESKOV	0	1	6 Oct 2018
Saar HANINA	1	0	14 Nov 2014
Samson Mun Hou LEE	1	0	11 Jan 2015
Sangjin KIM	0	1	6 Feb 2025
Sasho RISTOSKI	1	0	17 Nov 2017
Satya GUNPUT	0	1	22 Oct 2022
Scott RAWLINS	1	0	25 Jan 2019
Sebastian BERECHE	1	0	4 May 2024
Sebastian MAJGIER	0	1	15 Jan 2017
Sekou TOUNKARA	1	0	11 May 2018
Sergey KHODOS	0	1	22 Nov 2019
Seyun JEONG	1	0	9 Jan 2020
Simon HESSLING OSCARSON	1	0	11 Jan 2015
Simone ESPOSITO	0	1	22 Jan 2015
Stanislav GALPER	0	1	19 Nov 2021
Stephan REIN	0	1	12 May 2017
Stephen GROGAN	1	0	27 Oct 2018
Sungho AN	0	1	6 Mar 2020
Sven VINEIS	1	0	6 Feb 2025
Tatu NUOTIO	0	1	23 Sept 2018
Teemu SEEVE	0	1	19 Oct 2014
Teemu TOKOLA	1	0	6 Oct 2018
Tim KUCHALSKI	0	1	13 Nov 2015
Timothy DEVENPORT	0	1	27 Oct 2018
Titouan CHOTIN	0	1	24 Mar 2023
Tobias WECKERLE	0	1	28 Jan 2023
Tomas CURRAN JONES	0	1	8 Nov 2015
Tomas GEITUNG	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Tommi KOSUNEN	1	0	28 Sept 2019
Toni KNEIST	0	1	8 Mar 2019
Tor FORSSE	0	1	18 Sept 2022
Tristan TULEN	0	1	18 Oct 2015
Tsung Lin CHEN	1	0	26 Jan 2017
Urban ENGSTROM	1	0	10 Jan 2016
Vadim ANOKHIN	0	1	9 Jan 2020
Vaino PAAVOLAINEN	0	1	14 Jan 2018
Valerio CUOMO	0	1	27 Oct 2017
Victor VAGGO	0	1	11 Jan 2015
Viktor GERDIN	1	0	6 Oct 2018
Ville SANI	1	0	6 Oct 2018
Virgile MARCHAL	0	1	22 Jan 2015
Vittorio AMENDOLA	0	1	29 Sept 2018
Wai Hang HO	0	1	11 May 2018
Wilhelm LOMBACH	0	1	10 Jan 2016
William BROOKE	1	0	14 Nov 2014
William EAST	0	1	28 Jan 2023
Wojciech LUBIENIECKI	0	1	23 May 2025
Yan SYCH	1	0	5 Feb 2026
Yeisser RAMIREZ	0	1	10 Jan 2016
Yohito MASUDA	1	0	24 Mar 2023
Yuhan XIU	0	1	4 May 2024
Yulen PEREIRA	0	1	24 Oct 2014
Yuly SUVOROV	0	1	23 Sept 2018
Ziga ZMAUC-KVAR	1	0	15 Jan 2017

Figures

rating, ranking and how they fence

Over time

Rating FIE ranking

Their rating each season Épée

160014501300

Their FIE ranking each season, 1st at the top Senior Épée

1st10th100th1000th

As a table

Season	Weapon	Rating	FIE ranking
2026–27	Épée		1139th Senior
2025–26	Épée	1,437	1214th Senior
2024–25	Épée	1,436	956th Senior
2023–24	Épée	1,479	389th Senior
2022–23	Épée	1,452	418th Senior
2021–22	Épée	1,484	619th Senior
2020–21	Épée		450th Senior
2019–20	Épée	1,564	457th Senior
2018–19	Épée	1,557	418th Senior
2017–18	Épée	1,587	562nd Senior
2016–17	Épée	1,513	452nd Senior
2015–16	Épée	1,444	389th Senior
2014–15	Épée	1,417	471st Senior
2013–14	Épée	1,402	465th Senior
2012–13	Épée	1,382	591st Senior
2011–12	Épée	1,427	575th Senior
2010–11	Épée	1,461	650th Senior
2009–10	Épée	1,471
2008–09	Épée	1,474
2007–08	Épée	1,484

How ratings work · the best now

How they fence

Stage	Won–lost	An average bout	By one touch
Pools	141–232 38%	3.3–4	60–70
Tables	16–28 36%	11.3–13.1	3–2